There are much more than ten thousand new circumstances of spinal cord injury in the United States just about every year. The causes of these injuries are mainly vehicular accidents, violence (gunshots or blows), falls and diseases. Most persons with spinal cord injury result to paraplegia or quadriplegia, in which they lose mobility and feeling on either the upper or lower torso, or each. But how specifically spinal cord injury can drastically have an effect on the life of a individual? In this write-up, we will focus about the spinal cord and its functions, and the effects of a spinal cord injury.
The spinal cord is the second principal organ on our central nervous system, subsequent to the brain. It consists of a bundle of nerves that runs for about 18 inches from the brain stem down to the waist. It is surrounded by plates of bones named vertebra, which constitute the backbone. Its principal function is to carry nerve impulses to and from the brain to the rest of the body.
The dysfunction of the spinal cord depends on the extent and location of the injury in the spinal column. But generally, damages are worse when the injury is accomplished in the higher plates of the spinal column. Injuries in the cervical location of the vertebrae may very well result in paralysis of the head, neck and upper torso, whilst injuries in the thoracic location can lead to paralysis in chest and abdominal muscles. If assault is accomplished on the lumbar and sacral location, it's generally the leg muscles that are affected, as well as manage of the bowel, bladder and sexual functions.
Spinal cord injury can be categorized into two kinds: total and incomplete. Full spinal cord injury suggests that there is no voluntary mobility or sensation beneath the level of injury. An incomplete injury suggests that there is partial functioning of muscles and sensation beneath the major level of injury. The most dreaded dysfunction of spinal cord injury is quadriplegia (loss of voluntary movement on all 4 limbs), which is the usual result of cervical neck injuries. Also, highly high injuries in the thoracic location of the vertebrae can result in loss of involuntary bodily functions such as breathing, temperature manage and blood pressure.
Rehabilitation for spinal cord injury is highly necessary in order to restore the good quality of life of a victim. Having a spinal cord injury is indeed devastating for the person, in particular for persons who have been injured by negligence of other individuals. I hope this write-up has offered you insight about what happens with spinal cord injury so that you are much better informed about the possible loss of a victim's good quality of life. Indeed becoming cautious and prudent in one's actions can prevent this dreaded injury to occur to any one.
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Our Los Angeles Personal Injury Attorneys are expert in handling circumstances such as automobile accident, wrongful death, animal attack, and other individual injury circumstances.
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